Nenfro statue of a winged lion

Stone Sculpture
Sculpture
The Met
Rogers Fund, 1960
60.11.1
H. 37 1/2 in. (95.3 cm); length 28 3/4 in. (73 cm); width at haunches 13 3/4 in. (35 cm)
Early Italic, Etruscan
Nenfro, Stone
acquired in 1960, purchased from Robert E. Hecht, Jr.

Details

Several statues of this type, made from nenfro, a kind of volcanic stone used extensively at Vulci, depict winged lions and sphinxes. These were set up to protect the entrances to subterranean chamber tombs covered by a tumulus (earthen mound). They often appear in pairs and represent the Etruscan response to a long tradition of guardian figures stretching back to ancient Egypt and the Near East.